Everything You Need for a Happy Haunted Halloween

Decor – Stop by the nearest dollar store and pick up some fake spider webs, jack-o-lanterns, monster makeup, and any other terrifying trinkets. Set a creepy scene with a few ghostly sheets, skeletons, and some Pinterest inspiration. DIY projects, such as paper bats, floating candles, and ghost figures, will make a petrifying personal touch.  

Costume – Whether you dress up like your favorite celebrity or pull out all the stops at Party City, find a cool costume and dress up. This day is allocated for being silly and not taking life so seriously. Maybe dressing up like a bag of jelly beans is the way to go.  

Movies – Snuggle up on the couch with a few friends and binge watch some creepy or comical classics, such as the Halloween series, CasperHocus Pocus, the Halloweentown series, and more. Half of the Halloween fun is clinging on to loved ones, your heart beating outside of your chest, and shrieking in fear (or laughter).  

Candy – Halloween wouldn’t be dentists’ favorite holiday if it wasn’t for the candy. Be sure to stock up on a couple of bags for you, friends, and the trick-or-treaters. Look to Pinterest once more for ideas to make your treats come to life, such as Pizza Skulls or Mummy Dogs.  

Fun Attitude – Last on the list is a fun and open attitude. As stated earlier, Halloween is a day for kids and adults alike to become someone else – to dream. Give yourself the freedom to enjoy time with your friends and family without judgment. As long as you treat yourself and others with respect, you will have a great time. Take off the mask of the lackluster laborer and unveil the fun-loving princess, cowboy, or jelly bean you are inside

Written by Ashley

Image Credit

Topic and Thesis Differences

Alright, I’m about to say something that may trigger a lot of unpleasant flashbacks for many of the current and former college students reading this. This next sentence is not for the faint of heart, so please, if you have not prepared for the absolute worst, stop reading at this instant and run far away.

“It’s time to write a thesis!”

Horrific, isn’t it?

For many students, skydiving directly into the Atlantic Ocean sounds more enjoyable than forming a thesis statement for an introductory college English course. It seems like every professor on the planet will not stop harping about the importance of a thesis. “Have you written a thesis yet?” “Where’s your thesis?” “Your thesis is looking a little weak here.” “Make sure your thesis makes a very clear assertion.” “You may need to rewrite your thesis for this assignment.” All of this culminates into the student turning into a stick of dynamite and exploding into a million pieces out of frustration and confusion.

Writing a thesis is difficult, and it is certainly the most important aspect of every essay (which I’m sure you’ve heard countless times from teachers over the years). This can result in a very stressful writing process, as the perfectly crafted thesis needed to ace an assignment is nearly impossible to pull together. However, with enough practice over time, writing theses can become easier and not be nearly as daunting as perhaps they once were.

By the time you are ready to write a thesis, you should have a good understanding of what your topic is and what sources you plan on using that relate to your topic. However, it’s possible to write about a topic without having a thesis in your paper, so it’s crucial to understand the angle at which you want to take regarding your topic. You’re not just gathering random facts about the topic you’ve chosen; you’re taking a specific stance relating to the topic and that is the exact purpose every thesis should serve. The thesis should answer the question of “Why does this matter?” and “What’s the point of this paper?”. If you find that your paper doesn’t clearly communicate to the reader why you have written about your topic, your thesis should be examined.

For example, say you have chosen the topic of gardening and the environment. This is a fairly broad topic, meaning there are probably an infinite number of directions you could take your paper while discussing gardening and the environment. But, before you write a single word, ask yourself: why are people going to be interested in what I have to say about gardening and the environment? What stance or angle am I going to take that will draw people in? Consider this thesis relating to gardens and the environment:

“Gardening is helpful to nature, and brings mankind closer to it, but it can be a threat to the environment’s delicate ecosystem.”

This thesis provides a specific purpose for the paper that will follow it. Branching off of this thesis will not simply result in a collection of random facts about the environment and gardening; rather, there will be an explicit argument made regarding the potential damage gardening can bring to the environment. At the end of the day, this is the main difference between a topic and a thesis. A topic gives direction; a thesis gives purpose.

Don’t be discouraged. Writing is not easy, and writing a thesis is the most difficult aspect of an already laborious process. However, as long as you consider purpose and that “Why?” question, you will find yourself writing some beautifully crafted theses that will make your professors say, “Wow, this is like a beautifully crafted thesis.”

Ryan Thompson

Image Credit

Thoughts from England

My sister, Nicole, had the opportunity to become a missionary in Preston, England right after she graduated from DBU a little over two years ago. While she was over there, she eventually fell in love with a British lad named Adam, and they got engaged on March 2nd of this year, which also happened to be Nicole’s 24th birthday. So, my family and I were gifted the opportunity to go over to England to celebrate my sister’s marriage, and my parents thought, “Well, if we’re going to Preston, we may as well spend some extra time touring England.” Fortunately, the date of the wedding aligned very nicely with my fall break, so I was able to join my parents on their British excursions around the country and take some notes along the way.

Note: Keep in mind that this is all from the perspective of an American that has never left North America and doesn’t travel that much in general. Everything written here is solely from what I remember from the trip. I don’t want this to just be a history lesson about stuff in England, but rather a detailing of what I experienced while in the country. Also, I’m not a history teacher, so just Google this stuff if you want real detail.

1-2 Oct. 2019

One of the most exhausting days of my life, even though it was technically two days. My dad, my aunt, and I pulled out of our driveway in Denton, Texas at 4:15 pm CST, and we got to the DFW airport around an hour later. From there, my aunt dropped me and my dad off, and we did all the normal, uneventful things that happen at airports. We had Chick-Fil-A for dinner, and I realized I wouldn’t have Chick-Fil-A for another two weeks (a crushing revelation). Our 8 and a half hour flight from Dallas to London left at around 7:40 pm CST, and the plane served us dinner at around 11 pm CST (eating pasta at 560 miles an hour while 39,000 feet in the air was a huge item checked off of my bucket list, thank you American Airlines). Our plane landed in London at 4:15 am CST, by which time my body was thoroughly confused, as it was 10:15 in London with the sun beaming on my stupid, tired face. We got to chill in the airport at Heathrow for about four hours until we boarded our plane to Manchester. The hour flight from London to Manchester was literally the shortest hour of my life, and we left the Manchester airport in a rental car at 4:45 pm LT (10:45 am CST), only to get stuck in ridiculous rush hour traffic for about two hours. We made it to our house in Preston (Hollowforth House in Woodplumpton) close to 7:15 pm LT and almost immediately turned around to have dinner with Adam and many of his friends and family at Guy’s Thatched Lodge and Tavern. I set my mouth on fire with some Lasagne al Forno and had a good time chatting with the boys.

3 Oct. 2019

Wedding Day Eve. I got to see the stunning venue we would be using for the reception, which was the Inn at Whitewell, several miles outside of Preston. The property itself is actually owned by the Queen, so you could basically say I’m related to royalty. We did a good chunk of preparation at the inn, then moved over to Crossgate Church back in Preston where the ceremony would be held and did some setting up there. Then, we celebrated with some dinner at a pub called The Continental. The soup and chicken I had was pretty good, but then came the peanut butter and Belgian white chocolate cheesecake. Here’s the deal: I will die before I have to live another 21 years of life without having this cheesecake again. It weighs about 100 pounds when it’s inside your body because it’s so rich; it could weigh 100 tons for all I care. Just incredible.

4 Oct. 2019

Wedding Day! Honestly, the whole day was a blur, but it was such a sweet celebration. Some of my extended family came in right before the ceremony began, and I got to chat quite a bit with them through the reception, which is always nice. There was some incredible worship incorporated in the ceremony courtesy of the Crossgate Worship Team, and everything went about as smoothly as it could have. I look like a pack of flimsy spaghetti noodles blowing in the wind when I dance, but there was dancing indeed. I am now a proud brother of two married sisters.

5 Oct. 2019

To start the day, we went to an inn called Derby Arms for some lunch with the bride, groom, and some other friends and family. Afterward, my parents and I officially said our goodbyes to everyone, and we ventured east. Our first stop was at the ruins of Priory Church in the Bolton Abbey. This is the location of a large cathedral that was mostly burned down as a result of King Henry VIII’s establishment of the Church of England. A smaller section of the church was somehow preserved, and there are still weekly services held even 850 years after the church’s conception. After some time on the road, we arrived in York for the night. We had dinner at a pub called Hole in the Wall, and I had the Chicken Tikki Masala (don’t know what that means but it was delicious and spicy).

6 Oct. 2019

York! I had beans with my breakfast (beanfast), and we met up with a tour guide in the Museum Gardens right in the middle of town. He gave a really engaging overview of the history of York before showing us the ruins of St. Mary’s Abbey, the Roman wall, and other smaller landmarks in the town. St. Mary’s Abbey was similar to Priory Church in both its size and circumstance; however, much less of St. Mary’s Abbey remained in comparison to Priory, as there are just a few walls and frames to observe.

The Roman wall doesn’t seem like much until you understand the context of the city. The Romans established the city of York in 71 AD and built a massive wall around 300 AD that surrounds what is now the very center of the city. The top third of the wall was added later in the 1300s during the Medieval period, but there is still a wall in the city that has been standing for around 1,700 years. How do you even begin to wrap your mind around that? The short answer is you don’t (at least I don’t). That one idiot that loves goofing with his boys at Whataburger and local DFW parks (me) walked along the same wall that Roman soldiers walked along in the 4th century, not even 300 years after Christ himself walked the Earth. So yeah, good luck trying to process that one.

After our guide finished his tour, we took a tour of our own into the York Minster, an absolute unit of a cathedral. There’s so much that could be said about the minster, but I’ll just say this: I’m blown away at how a building can be so overwhelming in its history and size while simultaneously maintaining such a peaceful aura. You would think that the colossal structure would lend itself to a more chaotic atmosphere, but somehow there’s an incredibly soothing presence throughout the cathedral.

7 Oct. 2019

We began the day climbing the hills of the Peak District near Castleton, and we were welcomed with quite the view. The wind was blowing at about 40 mph, but overlooking the hills of England was worth the endurance. After grabbing lunch at Three Roofs Cafe in Castleton, we made a short trip over to the church in Tideswell. While the site is not as imposing as the York Minster, it’s still crazy to think that people have been actively worshipping in the church since the 14th century. It’s also funny to me how aspects of the modern church merge together with more ancient sites like Tideswell. “We’ve been an active congregation for over 600 years; anyway, follow us on Twitter to keep up with our announcements.” After Tideswell, we made a lengthy trek down to Warwick, and I tried a popular English dish called Fish and Chips for the first time in England. I’m not a huge fan, but I also regularly consume and enjoy Taco Bell, so take that opinion with a grain of salt.

8 Oct. 2019

Warwick Castle! This castle began as a wooden fort in 1068 and was established by William the Conqueror. Fun fact: I am a very distant relative to William the Conqueror. I have no idea how, but my family has done some research, and our lineage is indeed connected to his. I guess what I’m saying is I should own and run Warwick Castle. Originally, the castle was owned by the Earls of Warwick, serving as a symbol of power and for good reason. The castle was rebuilt with stone in the 12th century, and other towers were formed to add to its intimidating presence. While there’s a very tough and domineering exterior, you can find an incredibly glamorous and polished interior when you enter the castle. There’s a very distinct medieval aesthetic in its dining room, living space, chapel, and other rooms throughout the castle. I always wonder if the families living in the castle 300 years ago thought about who would be walking through their castle in the future. I feel like they would be pretty disappointed to see a bunch of goofy Americans ogling at all their shiny stuff. Anyway, we then saw some gorgeous flowers in a garden outside the castle, got rained on super hard, and ventured south from there.

9 Oct. 2019

We took a trip to Blenheim Palace, about 20 minutes from Oxford. If that name doesn’t mean anything to you, it was the birthplace of Winston Churchill. If that name doesn’t mean anything to you, go read about World War II or something. In 1704, John Churchill, the first Duke of Marlborough, played a key role in a decisive military victory for England against the French in the Battle of Blenheim. As a gift, the Queen awarded Churchill with the land, as well as £240,000, which would eventually become the behemoth that is Blenheim Palace. Presently, the 12th Duke and Duchess of Marlborough reside in the Palace. We looked through all the major rooms inside the palace, which included a neat exhibition specifically dedicated to Churchill. What I found more impressive was the land surrounding it. There were some beautifully crafted gardens right outside the palace, and there was so much more to explore beyond that. The square footage of this place is insane. We stopped in the rose garden, walked alongside the river, and took a gander at an actual waterfall on the property. Imagine just having a waterfall outside your house (and also your house is literally a palace). From there, we scurried down to London, and good Lord, driving in London is bonker billies.

10 Oct. 2019

London Tour! We had a guide walk us around some pretty monumental landmarks in downtown London, such as Buckingham Palace, Westminster Abbey, Parliament Square, and Trafalgar Square. A bonus aspect of the tour was the Extinction Rebellion, which was a climate change protest that had been going on in London for about a week. This mainly took place in Trafalgar Square in the heart of the city, but protesters were walking and camping out all over the city. Buckingham Palace is where the Queen of England resides, so obviously, we couldn’t get too close, but it was quite a site to behold. They have a flag on the roof of the palace that indicates whether the Queen is in the palace or not, and she happened to be there while we were, which was neat. God save the Queen, you know what I mean? Parliament Square is in a cool part of town with significant structures surrounding all of its borders. There is the Treasury to the north, Westminster Abbey to the South, Elizabeth Tower (commonly mistaken as Big Ben when Big Ben really refers to the bell inside the tower) to the east, and the Supreme Court building to the west. There are also statues of individuals deemed significant to British history here, such as Winston Churchill, Nelson Mandela, and even Abraham Lincoln. Trafalgar Square would have seemed much bigger if it wasn’t packed to the brim with protesters, but it was still really neat. There is a crazy tall monument of King Charles right in the middle of the square that is apparently equidistant from Oxford and Cambridge (don’t know if that’s true but it’s a neat architectural detail).

We saw and did so much more in the city that I don’t have time to write about here, but I will say that London is such a fascinating place. One thing our tour guide noted about the city that I think is true is that London has such a strange mixture of traditional and progressive characteristics that make it really unique. The history is so incredibly rich in just about every part of town, but there are so many modern features that can be seen in just about every other contemporary city in the world. It sometimes feels like I could be walking in downtown Dallas, which is 45 minutes from where I grew up, but then I’m reminded of the history that spans over hundreds of years. There’s a feeling of familiarity merged with antiquity, and I’ve never experienced anything quite like it.

11 Oct. 2019

Our last full day in England was a full day indeed. We started off the day at St. Paul’s cathedral, and this may have been my favorite part of the entire trip (besides my sister getting married, duh). The grandness that I experienced in the York Minster was also present in St. Paul’s, but the amount of detail in every single aspect of the cathedral is just astounding. Not a single square inch of space is wasted here. The original site of the church was in 604 AD, but the cathedral has burned down a couple times since then. The current structure was completed in the 17th century and miraculously survived German bombings in World War II. Fittingly, there are many references to the Second World War inside the cathedral, including a chapel dedicated specifically to British and American soldiers who died in the war. Additionally, there are some breathtaking views from the cathedral that overlook the city of London that you can see if you’re insane enough to walk up over 500 stairs. I am indeed insane enough, and the view was stunning. It had just rained for a bit, so the clouds looked absolutely incredible. Yep, I think St. Paul’s Cathedral was my favorite thing in England and is pretty much at the top of my list of recommendations if you ever happen to visit England.

There was so much more that we saw and did in England that I couldn’t include here. I wasn’t too interested in making this journal 20 pages long, but these were certainly the highlights. I will conclude with this: go visit places that you haven’t been to before. It doesn’t have to be England. It doesn’t even have to be outside your own state. There are just so many cool things in this world that we don’t know about, and it’s so interesting to experience them for yourself instead of listening to a dumb American like me tell you about them.

Written by Ryan

Duly Noted

notes memePulling out a cellphone and taking pictures of the board is not notetaking, yet several students rely on it daily. It is safe to say that you’re probably not going to look back at pictures of 99+ slides from your anatomy class; it just means that you have less space for pictures of actual faces.

Notes are extremely important for success in any course because they determine the way you study, and the way you study determines how well you do on examinations. Taking notes doesn’t have to be a painful process. One might even dare to say that it can be fun! The only thing you must do is figure out which notetaking method works best for you and helps you retain information for a longer period of time.

Addressing the Paper vs. Laptop Issue

The tools students use to take notes have significant effects on the quality of their notes and, therefore, understanding. The preference to use laptops for notetaking is rising because laptops tend to be more convenient and comfortable. Taking notes on laptops requires no extra materials or effort. Typing is faster and correcting mistakes is much easier compared to writing. However, laptops can also hinder comprehension.

Studies conducted at Princeton University and the University of California asked a group of students to take notes by hand, while they asked another group to take notes on their laptops. The results showed that those who took notes on their laptops didn’t understand the lecture material. These students also had the tendency to type notes verbatim, which means that they weren’t processing the information at all. There are countless additional studies done on laptop use in the classroom that illustrate how detrimental it is to the learning environment. This, however, does not mean there is no efficient way to take notes on your laptop, it just means you must be extra cautious, disciplined, and attentive.

Bullet Points

Taking notes in bullet points is essentially outlining. In this method of notetaking, the student is narrowing down a broad idea into small and concise main points. This is one of the best ways to digest large amounts of information due to the level of engagement required. However, it is hard to be detailed or in-depth when using the bullet point method. In this case, students can incorporate other notetaking methods along with bullet points to aid their level of understanding.

Diagrams 

This notetaking method can be extremely useful for every type of learner but especially visual learners. Diagrams create a roadmap for the brain through which it can process various kinds of information. Because of this, the brain doesn’t have to work extremely hard to recall or retain information. Neural pathways established by the mapping process allow for long-term data storage. The diagram method is especially helpful due to its ability to highlight relationships between ideas and concepts.

Color Coding

Color coding puts ideas into different categories—a thought process that already comes naturally to the brain. It is much easier to digest information that is organized into categories because it’s clear to see how they relate and differ from one another. Color coding also gives students the freedom to continue to build upon their categories or create new ones as they see fit. This not only encourages structural and critical thinking but a deeper understanding of the subject as well.

In conclusion, notetaking is obviously not limited to the categories listed above, there are a variety of other ways to take notes. However, the most important thing is that you understand which style suits you best and improves your unique combination of learning styles. If your notetaking method fails to give you a greater understanding of how you learn, it is time to re-evaluate the way you take notes.

Ong, Thuy. “Evidence Mounts That Laptops Are Terrible for Students at Lectures.” The Verge, The Verge, 27 Nov. 2017, http://www.theverge.com/2017/11/27/16703904/laptop-learning-lecture.

Written by Kenean

Image Credit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes are extremely important for success in any course because they determine the way you study, and the way you study determines how well you do on examinations. Taking notes doesn’t have to be a painful process. One might even dare to say that it can be fun! The only thing you must do is figure out which notetaking method works best for you and helps you retain information for a longer period of time.

Addressing the Paper vs. Laptop Issue

The tools students use to take notes have significant effects on the quality of their notes and, therefore, understanding. Preference of laptops for notetaking is rising because they tend to be more convenient and comfortable. Taking notes on laptops requires no extra materials or effort. Typing is faster and correcting mistakes is much easier compared to writing. However, laptops can also hinder comprehension.

Studies done at Princeton University and the University of California asked a group of students to take notes by hand, while they asked another group to take notes on their laptops. The result showed that those who took notes on their laptops didn’t understand the lecture material. They also had the tendency to type notes verbatim, which means that they weren’t processing the information at all (. There are countless additional studies done on laptop use in the classroom that illustrate how detrimental it is to the learning environment. This, however, does not mean there is no efficient way to take notes on your laptop, it just means you must be extra cautious, disciplined, and attentive.

Bullet Points

Taking notes in bullet points is essentially outlining. In this method of notetaking, the student is narrowing down a broad idea into small and concise main points. This is one of the best ways to digest large amounts of information due to the level of engagement required. However, it is hard to be detailed or in-depth when using the bullet point method. In this case, students can incorporate other notetaking methods along with bullet points to aid their level of understanding.

Diagrams 

This notetaking method can be extremely useful for every type of learner, especially visual learners. Diagrams create a roadmap for the brain through which it can process various kinds of information. Because of this, the brain doesn’t have to work extremely hard to recall or retain information. Neural pathways established by the mapping process allows for long-term data storage. The diagram method is especially helpful due to its ability to highlight relationships between ideas and concepts.

Color Coding

Color coding puts ideas into different categories—a thought process that already comes naturally to the brain. It is much easier to digest information that is organized into categories because it’s clear to see how they relate and differ from one another. Color coding also gives students the freedom to continue to build upon their categories or create new ones as they see fit. This not only encourages structural and critical thinking, but a deeper understanding of the subject as well.

Conclusion

Notetaking is obviously not limited to the categories listed above, there are a variety of other ways to take notes. However, the most important thing is that you understand which style suits you best and improves your unique combination of learning styles. If your notetaking method fails to give you a greater understanding of how you learn, it is time to re-evaluate the way you take notes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Work Cited

Ong, Thuy. “Evidence Mounts That Laptops Are Terrible for Students at Lectures.” The Verge, The Verge, 27 Nov. 2017, http://www.theverge.com/2017/11/27/16703904/laptop-learning-lecture.